Social Studies Praxis Practice Test

What reason did President Woodrow Wilson give for entering the First World War?

1. Eliminate the communist threat in Europe

2. Make the world safe for democracy

3. Protect U.S. oil interests in the Ottoman Empire

4. Establish the U.S. as a dominant superpower

The correct answer is: Make the world safe for democracy

President Woodrow Wilson's reasoning for entering the First World War centered around the desire to "make the world safe for democracy." This statement reflects his belief that the war was a crucial struggle not just for the Allied powers, but for the principles of self-determination and governance. Wilson viewed the conflict as an opportunity to promote democratic ideals and oppose autocratic regimes, such as the German Empire. His vision was that a world composed of democracies would lead to lasting peace and stability, as democracies are less likely to engage in conflicts with one another. This ideological motivation was central to his Fourteen Points speech and guided his diplomatic efforts during and after the war. Wilson's stance echoed a broader belief in the moral imperative of the United States to support democratic governments, positioning U.S. involvement as a noble cause aligned with high ideals rather than mere political or economic interests.