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What was a significant consequence of the 1965 Voting Rights Act?

  1. Greater federal control over elections

  2. The establishment of voter ID laws nationwide

  3. Restrictions on voter registration in southern states

  4. Increased voter registration among African Americans

The correct answer is: Increased voter registration among African Americans

The 1965 Voting Rights Act was a landmark piece of legislation crucial for addressing racial discrimination in voting, particularly in the Southern United States. One of its significant consequences was the substantial increase in voter registration among African Americans. Prior to the passage of the Act, many African Americans faced numerous obstacles when attempting to register to vote, including literacy tests, poll taxes, and intimidation. The Voting Rights Act aimed to eliminate these discriminatory practices and included provisions that prohibited states from imposing any voting qualifications that would discriminate on account of race or color. Additionally, the Act empowered the federal government to oversee voter registration and elections in jurisdictions that had a history of discriminatory voting practices. As a direct result of these measures, large numbers of African Americans were able to register to vote for the first time, significantly increasing their political representation and participation in the democratic process. This shift not only transformed the electoral landscape in the South but also contributed to broader social and political changes throughout the country.