Social Studies Praxis Practice Test

Which of the following were accomplishments that resulted from the Progressive movement?

1. Attainment of voting rights for black males

2. Implementation of laissez-faire economic policies

3. Regulation of the food and drug industries

4. Development of better sanitation in urban areas

The correct answer is: Regulation of the food and drug industries

The Progressive movement, which took place primarily from the 1890s to the 1920s, aimed to address the social, political, and economic issues that arose during the Industrial Revolution. One of the significant accomplishments of this movement was the regulation of the food and drug industries, which was a response to widespread public concern about safety and quality. Prior to the Progressive era, there were minimal regulations governing these industries, which led to practices that put consumers at risk, such as the sale of contaminated food and untested medications. The movement led to key pieces of legislation, such as the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 and the Meat Inspection Act of 1906, which established federal standards for food safety and regulated the production processes of food and pharmaceuticals. These laws ensured that products were safe for consumption and that consumers were protected from harmful practices. The answer highlights the Progressive movement's focus on reforming and improving public health and consumer safety, making it a pivotal accomplishment tied to the values and goals of the era.